Safety in the Homes
An accident is an unplanned and unforeseen event or circumstance, some are caused by nature but unfortunately most accidents we can prevent.
A-aware of potential unsafe conditions and always practicing your safety skills
C-correct the condition or notify the appropriate person
T-take precautions to avoid future problems
One precaution we can take in the homes or other living facilities is to check all the medical or household equipment in use each day.
surface- free from cracks, rough or sharp edges or chips
electrical cords- intact, no frayed or loose ends or wires
electrical plugs- intact, not loose or damaged
bolts or screws- tightened properly, not loose
General rules for safety in the homes
provide adequate lighting especially at steps, stairs and uneven walking surfaces
maintain a clutter free home
remove frayed rugs and scatter area rugs if possible
have major gas, oil or electrical appliances checked by a qualified person to ensure they are in proper working order
clean up spills immediately
store gasoline and kerosene in approved containers
keep windows in working order and screens in place
maintain clean but not highly polished floors, steps, and stairs
install smoke detectors on the ceiling of each level of the home. Test each month and replace the batteries every six months
set hot water heaters at 120 degrees or lower to reduce burns, due to scalding
In the bedroom
remove clutter from the floor and bedside
arrange furniture to allow for free movement around the room
provide a source of light at or near the bedside
keep side rails on the bed, if necessary
position hospital bed ( if needed ) at the lowest possible height when care is not being given
remove obstacles in the traffic pattern of the room
In the Bathroom
hot and cold water faucets marked correctly
if turning on the water or shower requires special directions, print them out and tape in a plastic cover to the shower wall area
grab bars in the shower, toilet, bathtub areas if needed
a night light in place
non skid pads in the shower or tub
soap in a dish not on the tub floor
keep all electrical appliances away from the water
make sure the toilet seat is properly attached ( not loose )
In the Kitchen
major kitchen appliances are in working order
fire extinguisher is in working order and located near the stove
small electrical appliances are unplugged when not is use
detergents, cleaning liquids, bleach, etc., are stored separately from food, in clearly marker containers. KEEP OUT OF CHILDREN REACH
items most frequently used are stored within easy reach
pan handles are turned inward and out of children's reach when cooking
your long sleeves should be rolled back or fastened with pins or elastic bands when cooking
knives and other sharpened are stored properly
stove and microwave ovens is never left unattended while cooking
flammable or combustible items are stored away from the stove or other sources of heat or sparks ( aerosol, gasoline, kerosene )
With confused clients
have recent, clear photos of client and family available
have client wear an ID bracelet
know where the client is at all times
closely supervise the client in potentially dangerous situations ( smoking, shaving, cooking, bathing, etc. )
attach bells to ring when an outside door is opened
lock doors to basement, attics, and all stairways
label doors to other rooms using words and pictured signs
put sharp objects, weapons, chemicals, and other harmful materials in a safe place, maybe even locked